高三英语听力辅导-高三英语二轮复习-听力解题技
听力解题技技巧总结

解题技巧:
①圈关键词:when/where/why/how/what
l 圈名字(Jane,Tom,David....)
l 圈时间(tomorrow,yesterday...)
l 圈男女(问男的,听男的;问女的,听女的说)What does the man ask the woman to do?
l 圈序数词:(first,second...)
l 圈名词(relationship,suggestions.)
②浏览选项,预设答案:设置的问题越多,暴露的信息越多.
从选项中推测对话发生的场景,可能在学校(school),hospital,office等,根据不完美原则一般都是有问题,一起解决问题(假设A/B量选项意思相反/相近,答案基本锁定A)
选项:A.$20 B.$80 C.$ 200
答案预设为B,应该是原价100元,20%折扣=80美元
③注意答案一般出现在第二个说话人当中,注意转折but /however 后面一般就是答案unfortunately /wish /I would rather<我宁愿...>
④注意一个人说话语气语调暗含一些信息,声调表疑问,降调表肯定。夫妻之间会用“Dear,Darling”,陌生人之间会用“Excuse me”老板说话“命令式”
例:20.Whats the speaker doing?
A.Giving a speech B.Chairing a meeting C.Hosting a program
原文:Hello, welcome to my program...(选C.)
⑤注意最后一段独白的第一句话,很有可能暗含答案。<如上文>
⑥注意时间先后,尤其used to, in the past, many years ago, at present, in the future
⑦注意数字表达:数字一般要相加减
<1>分钟表达:直接读,或用past(过了;相加)和to(相差,相减)
Ø 8:10→eight ten /ten past eight
Ø 15分: quarter 8:15→eight fifteen/fifteen past eight /a quarter past eight
Ø 9:45→nine forty five/ fifteen to ten/a quarter to ten离10点还差15分钟
<2>年份表达:(三种读法,两两一读最常见)
Ø 两位而位读 1920→nineteen twenty 1902→nineteen oh two
Ø 先读百位再其它1949→nineteen forty nine/nineteen hundred and forty nine
Ø 先读千再读个位或十位2008→two thousand eight
<3>折扣:20% discount = 8折
小/分数:1.5%→one point(点) five percent.
3/4→three quarters/ three fourths(分子用基数,分母大于2用序数+s)
<4>电话号码/门牌号:边听边记
注意:thirteen (十三)thirty (三十)
fourteen (十四)forty(四十)fifteen(十五)fifty(五十)
<5>时间变化:take two days off 休两天假
超前:earlier/ahead of time /in advance 准时: on time /on schedule
推迟:put off/ delay /late / postpone
例:When will the flight arrive?A.18:20 B.18:35 C.18:50. but后面是答案
原文:It's due at 6:20 pm,but it has a thirty minute delay because of bad weather. (18:20+30分钟=18:50)
⑧对话发生场景推测场景所听到的词
Bank: account (账户) / cash (现金) / check/ savings
School
:campus/ dormitory (宿舍)/grades/lecture /exam (final ~/ middle ~) /make up (补考)/test (测试)/quiz (小测验)/ oral test (口试)/ pop test (事先说好的测试) /playground /teacher/ Chinese/ mathematics/ English/ history/ politics/ geography/
physics/chemistry/biology/ literature/ PE class /psychology(心理学)Restaurant:menu/soup/drink/order/bill/tip (小费) eat out/ take away外带/fast food/ book a table/ appetizer开胃菜/ main course主菜/ dessert/ service charge服务费/ bill /keep the change
Station:train/ time table 时间表 /schedule /conductor (售票员) /fare(票价)
Hospital:clinic诊所/health center卫生所 /physician内科医生/surgeon外科医生/dentist/ emergency急诊/prescribe开药方/check up检查/ pill/tablet药片/ injection/shot注射/operation手术/cold/ fever/ pain /cough /stomachache /headache /toothache/ trouble /temperature /nurse/doctor/patient/dizzy (炫晕的)
Hotel&airport:check in /check out/luggage (行李)/book a room/single room /double room /passenger/economy class(经济舱)/passport (护照) /business class (商务舱) /flight/single ticket (单程票)/ round-trip ticket (往返票) /full up客满
Street: direction / accident / turn left /cross the street/ zebra line斑马线
Cinema:film/movie
Clothing shop: wear/size
Bookstore/ library: book:sell 出售→书店/ borrow /return 借出/归还→图书馆/reference book参考书 /renew续借 /due到期 /overdue过期
Post office:post/send/mail寄、letter/mail信、attachment电报、parcel/package包裹/ postage邮费
Rent a house: rent /suburb /downtown /furnished配家具 /untidy /noisy
⑨推测对话人物关系
<1> teacher/professor→teacher student 学生与老师
<2> husband→wife 丈夫与妻子(father-son/ daughter)
<3> boss/employer→employee/assistant 老板与员工(助理)
<4> doctor/nurse→patient医生/护士与病人
<5> waiter/ waitress →customer服务员与顾客
<6> salesman → customer销售员与顾客
<7> driver →passenger司机与乘客
<8> workmates /colleague /fellow workers 同事
<9> classmates / schoolmates同学和roommates 室友teammates 队友.
<10> librarian →reader图书管理员与读者
<11> postman 快递员
<12> stranger 陌生人
⑩观点/意图/态度:helpful 乐于助人的generous慷慨的selfish自私的bossy专横的stubborn 固执的 ⑪实在没听见,请及时放弃,调整心态看下一题。
版权声明
本站资讯除标注“原创”外的信息均来自互联网以及网友投稿,版权归属于原始作者,如果有侵犯到您的权益,请联系我们提供您的版权证明和身份证明,我们将在第一时间删除相关侵权信息,谢谢.联系地址:977916607@qq.com




